God speaks, according to Shah Wali Allah, in the ‘tongue of imagery’ and the ‘tongue of factuality’. When He commands Ibrahim (pbuh) to sacrifice his one and only son, Isma’il, this is a far cry from the teleological suspension of the ethical, but rather that in reality, God actually did ask him to sacrifice a ram, but because of his state at that moment, it appeared to him in the form of Ismail. Likewise with the commandment to Muhammad (pbuh) to pray fifty times a day, which was in reality five times a day given the circumstances of the community. But precisely because at that level the terrestrial contingencies of the material world were transcended, it actually appeared as fifty times a day. So too, with our supplication to Him; that we often don’t realize what exactly we have in mind. Allah reminds us of this in the Qur’an that we may think something is good (or bad) for us but the reverse is actually the case. We trust too much in ourselves, no thanks to the character of our times that always uphold impious glorification of the self as the hallmark of ‘confidence’ and ‘self-esteem’. To even think that we don’t know what’s best for us is an occasion for contempt and regret. Sometimes, for example, we ask Allah to give us wealth, when in reality what we want is love, but because at that particular time, our mind conventionally associate love with wealth, as for example, when we think that rich people always have many friends. This mere convention of the mind soon translates into conflation such that the boundaries between the two are obliterated. We think we want the one but in reality we want the other. This relates to how we perceive the efficacy of our prayers. Perhaps Allah has granted or fulfilled our prayer, but just that we don’t realize it, simply because we think what we ask for really represents what we actually want in the innermost recesses of our heart and deepest of our desires. But the truth can be quite something else.
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